According to the United Nations human rights chief, Israel’s complete siege of the Gaza Strip, which deprives civilians of essential goods for survival, is prohibited under international law. Volker Turk, the UN high commissioner for human rights, emphasized the importance of respecting people’s dignity and lives, calling for all parties involved to deescalate the situation. The imposition of sieges that threaten the lives of civilians is against international humanitarian law, and any restrictions on the movement of people and goods must be justified by military necessity to avoid collective punishment.
This statement comes as Israel has tightened its siege on the Gaza Strip, cutting off food, water, and electricity supplies. This move has raised concerns about the worsening humanitarian situation in the region, including the strain on medical facilities and the increasing number of injuries.
Nearly 200,000 people, or close to 10% of the population, have been displaced in Gaza since the hostilities began. The United Nations humanitarian office warns of potential shortages of water and electricity due to the blockade. The World Health Organization has also reported attacks on health facilities in Gaza and called for the establishment of a humanitarian corridor to ensure the delivery of critical medical supplies.
Israel has re-established control over the Gaza border and has planted mines to secure the barrier that was breached by Hamas fighters during their offensive. The Israeli air operations have targeted residential buildings, schools, and UN buildings, resulting in civilian casualties.
The violence has led to the deaths of at least 770 Palestinians in Israeli airstrikes and 900 Israelis in Hamas attacks. The situation has garnered international attention, with countries expressing support for Israel, organizing protests in support of Palestinians, and calling for an end to the violence and the protection of civilians.
Hamas has threatened to kill Israelis held captive following their attack on Israel. The Israeli military has mobilized thousands of reservists and is prepared for further escalation. The United States has announced its support for Israel and is sending additional supplies for security assistance.
The international community, including the United Nations, Egypt, and Turkey, has called for an immediate end to the violence and the protection of civilians. Attempts are being made to negotiate the release of hostages held by Hamas and the release of Palestinian prisoners from Israeli custody.
The situation in Gaza is a violation of international law and has resulted in a humanitarian crisis. It is essential for all parties involved to respect human rights, adhere to international law, and work towards a peaceful resolution.